高一英语必修1第一单元测试卷
必修1 Unit 1 Friendship
I. 单项选择（20分）
1. I happened to be downstairs _____ when the door was open.
A. at dusk B. at the dusk C. in dusk D. on dusk 2. ______ she really wanted was her parents’ love.
A. That B. What C. How D. Which 3. I need to _______ my things in the suitcase very quickly.
A. pick up B. take up C. pack up D. put up 4. I was so excited as to ________ for the whole night.
A. hold awake B. stay awake C. hold wake D. stay wake
5. You want to see a wonderful film with your friend, but your friend can’t go until he finishes _____ his room. A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleaned
6. Some students have trouble _____ Grammar while others have difficulty_____ new words. A. in; remember B. for; to remember C. on; remembering D. with; remembering
7. There are altogether 6 people in the room, the baby_____ 8. A. include B. including C. included D. to include 8. You’d better have the second-hand car ______ before you sell it. A. repaired B. repair C. in repair D. repairing
9. The coffee is too strong. Would you please _____ some water _____ it? A. add ;with B. add up ;to C. add ;to D.add up; in
10. Mr Stanton became _____ of the _____ speech, so he began to read a novel. A. tired, boring B. tiring, bored C. tired, bored D. tiring, boring
11. She _____ writing the report after breakfast and handed it in at noon. A. set off B. set down C.set out D. set about 12. The old woman sat in the chair, _____ tears still on her cheeks. A. as B. without C. for D. with
13. Please keep_____ when you are taken a photo. A. quiet B. still C. silent D. calm
14. We are going to do some shopping. Will you _____ us ? A. take part in B. join in C. join D. take 15. It’s too heavy.I haven’t enough _____ to raise it. A. force B. power C. strength D. ability 16. _____ miss the train, he got up very early this morning. A. In order not to B. So as to not C. In order to not D. So as not to
17. You _____ come to his office. Our boss won’t be back until next week. A. haven’t to B. won’t have got to
C. haven’t got to D. don’t have got to
18. _____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifths; is C. Two fifth; are D. Two fifths; are 19. Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare—you must learn to _____ A. support B. care C. spare D. share
20. It was the third time that she _____ to this mountain village to see the children. A. had come B. has come C. came D. would come III. 完型填空（20分）
Have you ever had problems in your life and don’t know how to be happy? If 21 , you will find “Being a Happy Teenager” by Australian writer Andrew Matthews 22 .
In his book, Matthews 23 us how to have a happy life and answers the 24 of teenagers.
There are many 25 such as parents and friends, and the book 26 we should stop being angry and forgive. The book tells us of useful skills 27 how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to 28 your memory better.
Many teenagers think 29 happiness comes from a good exam result 30 praise from other people. But you can 31 be happy when there are no such “good” things.
Success comes from a(n) 32 attitude. If you 33 from problems, you will have success in the future.
Some school students have 34 such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that 35 comes from thinking about things in a positive 36 . If you are 37 , people notice you and you can get a 38 view at the movie; if you are short, your clothes and shoes 39 less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews’ most important 40 : you choose to be happy!
21. A. so B. not C. it D. do 22. A. wise B. smart C. useful D. simple 23. A. orders B. tells C. asks D. argues 24. A. problems B. questions C. ideas D. comments 25. A. roles B. classes C. courses D. subjects 26. A. says B. writes C. reads D. thinks 27. A. for example B. such as C. so as D. so that 28. A. make B. turn C. let D. change 29. A. what B. how C. that D. whether 30. A. and B. but C. so D. or 31. A. yet B. already C. still D. forever 32. A. bad B. good C. independent D. normal 33. A. learn B. rescue C. struggle D. separate 34. A. experiences B. difficulties C. fears D. problems 35. A. success B. happiness C. failure D. height 36. A. way B. means C. manners D. spirit 37. A. short B. small C. tall D. fat 38. A. lower B. higher C. worse D. better 39. A. take B. spend C. cover D. cost
40. A. work B. lesson C. teaching D. study IV. 阅读理解 (20分）
A
The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up (混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor , you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is:
A. Try to make some mistakes. B. Avoid making any mistakes. C. Remember as many new words as you can. D. Use it as often as you cam 43. If people laugh at the mistakes you make, you should ___________. A. be angry with them B. be angry with yourself C. not care D. believe you are right 44. When you make a mistake, you should_____. A. never make any mistakes again B. tell others not to make the same mistake C. punish yourself for making it D. keep your sense of humor 45. The story tell us:
A. It is normal (正常的) that we make some mistakes in learning English B. Everyone must make mistakes
C. We can avoid making mistakes in learning a language D. Laughing can help one learn English well
B.
Save the Animals
Animals are natural resources(资源) that people have wasted all through our history.
Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers(羽毛), for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.
Why should people care? Because we need animals. And because once they are gone, there will never be any more.
Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting. They are more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance (平衡) of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems.
For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks(鹰), the farmers’ stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied(繁殖) quickly.
Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger.
Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid(禁止) the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing. 46. Animals are important to us mainly because __________. A . they give us a source of food B. they are beautiful and lovely C. they keep the balance of nature D. they give us a lot of pleasure 47. What has happened to the animals on the earth?
A. About 170 kinds of animals have disappeared forever. B. Thousands of kinds of animals are gone forever. C. A few kinds of animals have died out. D. All kinds of animals are in danger. 48. Why do people kill animals?[来源:学科网]
A. They kill animals for something they need. B. They kill animals to raise some money. C. Animals destroy their natural resources. D. Animals create many problems. 49. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. People care much about animals because they need them. B. Killing all rats and mice may cause some new problems.
C. Once a certain kind of animal is gone forever, there will never be any more. D. People must not kill any animal or plant.
50. What can we conclude from the fact that quite a few countries have passed laws protecting animals in danger? A. Animals in danger will be kept away from people. B. Animals in danger will not be killed any more.
C. The number of some animals in danger will increase.
D. Every person will know the importance of protecting wild animals. V. 单词短语填空（10分）
51. But as the moon gave far too much light, I _____ _____ (不敢) open a window.
52. Another time some months ago, I _____ _____ (碰巧、偶尔) be upstairs one evening when the window was open. 53. For example, when it was so warm, I _______ _______ _______ _______ （故意醒着）until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.
54. Mum asked her if she was very hot to _______ so many clothes ______ (穿着这么多衣服). 55.Our workmate has been in danger. We’re all __________(关心) about his health. 56. It made her ________（难过） that she didn’t do well in the final exam.
57.It is dishonest to ______ （欺骗）your friend and they won’t believe what you say later. 58.As teenagers, you shouldn’t get into the _________（习惯） of smoking. 59.Could you give me some _________（建议） on how to learn English?
60.There is a lot of air in the __________（松散的） snow. It can keep you warm.
VI. 单句改错(从下面ABCD的划线中找出一处错并加以改正)（10分） 61. —What did he finish doing? — Washed the clothes. A B C D
62. While walk the dog, you were so careless as to let the dog hit by a car. A B C D 63. What others do you think you should take with you? A B C D
64. During the World War II, a lot of Jews were made homeless. A B C D
65. The crazy girl also tried hard to hide her feeling. A B C D 66. I keep my diary of what I do every day. A B C D
67. On this alone island, I felt lonely, with no one talking with me. A B C D
68. What do you enjoy spending the weekend, playing basketball or seeing a film? A B C D 69. He had some trouble to find the boy’s hiding place. A B C D
70.— How about playing tennis. —Yes, I’d like it. A B C D
VIII. 书面表达(满分15分)
请根据下面提示，用英文简要描写你的一位好朋友周亮。 年龄16岁，身材不高，但很聪明；
兴趣广泛(widely)，爱好足球、音乐、上网等；
学习勤奋(diligent), 待人谦虚( modest )，乐于助人，耐心帮你学英语； 大家都很喜欢他，你也喜欢他。 注意：1. 词数: 100 词左右; 2. 题目: My Best Friend
Unit 1 Friendship 单元综合评估测试
1-5ABCBB 6-10.DCACA 11-15DDBCC 16-20ACBDA
21-25 ACBBD 26-30ABACD 31-35 CBADB 36-40 ACDAB 41-45BDCDA 46-50CBADC
51.dared not 52.happened to 53.stayed awake on purpose 54. have… on 55. concerned 56. upset 57.cheat 58.habit 59.advice 60.loose
61. C; Washed→ Washing 62. A; walk→walking 63. B; others →else 64. B; 去掉the 65. D; feeling →feelings 66. A; my →a 67. B; alone →lonely 68. B; spending →to spend 69. C; to find →finding 70. D; it →to 71-75．DGAEC
VIII. 书面表达(满分15分)参考答案 My Best Friend
Zhou Liang is my best friend. He’s sixteen. He is not very tall, but he is very smart.
He has many different interests. He is fond of music. He loves sports very much. He is a member of our school football team. Zhou Liang also likes to surf the Internet. He works hard at his lessons so he does well in all the subjects. He is modest and ready to help others. He has helped me with my English. With his help, I have made much progress and caught up with my classmates.
Everyone in my class likes Zhou Liang, so do I.
高一英语必修1第一单元测试卷
必修1 Unit 1 Friendship
I. 单项选择（20分）
1. I happened to be downstairs _____ when the door was open.
A. at dusk B. at the dusk C. in dusk D. on dusk 2. ______ she really wanted was her parents’ love.
A. That B. What C. How D. Which 3. I need to _______ my things in the suitcase very quickly.
A. pick up B. take up C. pack up D. put up 4. I was so excited as to ________ for the whole night.
A. hold awake B. stay awake C. hold wake D. stay wake
5. You want to see a wonderful film with your friend, but your friend can’t go until he finishes _____ his room. A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleaned
6. Some students have trouble _____ Grammar while others have difficulty_____ new words. A. in; remember B. for; to remember C. on; remembering D. with; remembering
7. There are altogether 6 people in the room, the baby_____ 8. A. include B. including C. included D. to include 8. You’d better have the second-hand car ______ before you sell it. A. repaired B. repair C. in repair D. repairing
9. The coffee is too strong. Would you please _____ some water _____ it? A. add ;with B. add up ;to C. add ;to D.add up; in
10. Mr Stanton became _____ of the _____ speech, so he began to read a novel. A. tired, boring B. tiring, bored C. tired, bored D. tiring, boring
11. She _____ writing the report after breakfast and handed it in at noon. A. set off B. set down C.set out D. set about 12. The old woman sat in the chair, _____ tears still on her cheeks. A. as B. without C. for D. with
13. Please keep_____ when you are taken a photo. A. quiet B. still C. silent D. calm
14. We are going to do some shopping. Will you _____ us ? A. take part in B. join in C. join D. take 15. It’s too heavy.I haven’t enough _____ to raise it. A. force B. power C. strength D. ability 16. _____ miss the train, he got up very early this morning. A. In order not to B. So as to not C. In order to not D. So as not to
17. You _____ come to his office. Our boss won’t be back until next week. A. haven’t to B. won’t have got to
C. haven’t got to D. don’t have got to
18. _____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifths; is C. Two fifth; are D. Two fifths; are 19. Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare—you must learn to _____ A. support B. care C. spare D. share
20. It was the third time that she _____ to this mountain village to see the children. A. had come B. has come C. came D. would come III. 完型填空（20分）
Have you ever had problems in your life and don’t know how to be happy? If 21 , you will find “Being a Happy Teenager” by Australian writer Andrew Matthews 22 .
In his book, Matthews 23 us how to have a happy life and answers the 24 of teenagers.
There are many 25 such as parents and friends, and the book 26 we should stop being angry and forgive. The book tells us of useful skills 27 how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to 28 your memory better.
Many teenagers think 29 happiness comes from a good exam result 30 praise from other people. But you can 31 be happy when there are no such “good” things.
Success comes from a(n) 32 attitude. If you 33 from problems, you will have success in the future.
Some school students have 34 such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that 35 comes from thinking about things in a positive 36 . If you are 37 , people notice you and you can get a 38 view at the movie; if you are short, your clothes and shoes 39 less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews’ most important 40 : you choose to be happy!
21. A. so B. not C. it D. do 22. A. wise B. smart C. useful D. simple 23. A. orders B. tells C. asks D. argues 24. A. problems B. questions C. ideas D. comments 25. A. roles B. classes C. courses D. subjects 26. A. says B. writes C. reads D. thinks 27. A. for example B. such as C. so as D. so that 28. A. make B. turn C. let D. change 29. A. what B. how C. that D. whether 30. A. and B. but C. so D. or 31. A. yet B. already C. still D. forever 32. A. bad B. good C. independent D. normal 33. A. learn B. rescue C. struggle D. separate 34. A. experiences B. difficulties C. fears D. problems 35. A. success B. happiness C. failure D. height 36. A. way B. means C. manners D. spirit 37. A. short B. small C. tall D. fat 38. A. lower B. higher C. worse D. better 39. A. take B. spend C. cover D. cost
40. A. work B. lesson C. teaching D. study IV. 阅读理解 (20分）
A
The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up (混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor , you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is:
A. Try to make some mistakes. B. Avoid making any mistakes. C. Remember as many new words as you can. D. Use it as often as you cam 43. If people laugh at the mistakes you make, you should ___________. A. be angry with them B. be angry with yourself C. not care D. believe you are right 44. When you make a mistake, you should_____. A. never make any mistakes again B. tell others not to make the same mistake C. punish yourself for making it D. keep your sense of humor 45. The story tell us:
A. It is normal (正常的) that we make some mistakes in learning English B. Everyone must make mistakes
C. We can avoid making mistakes in learning a language D. Laughing can help one learn English well
B.
Save the Animals
Animals are natural resources(资源) that people have wasted all through our history.
Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers(羽毛), for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.
Why should people care? Because we need animals. And because once they are gone, there will never be any more.
Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting. They are more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance (平衡) of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems.
For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks(鹰), the farmers’ stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied(繁殖) quickly.
Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger.
Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid(禁止) the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing. 46. Animals are important to us mainly because __________. A . they give us a source of food B. they are beautiful and lovely C. they keep the balance of nature D. they give us a lot of pleasure 47. What has happened to the animals on the earth?
A. About 170 kinds of animals have disappeared forever. B. Thousands of kinds of animals are gone forever. C. A few kinds of animals have died out. D. All kinds of animals are in danger. 48. Why do people kill animals?[来源:学科网]
A. They kill animals for something they need. B. They kill animals to raise some money. C. Animals destroy their natural resources. D. Animals create many problems. 49. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. People care much about animals because they need them. B. Killing all rats and mice may cause some new problems.
C. Once a certain kind of animal is gone forever, there will never be any more. D. People must not kill any animal or plant.
50. What can we conclude from the fact that quite a few countries have passed laws protecting animals in danger? A. Animals in danger will be kept away from people. B. Animals in danger will not be killed any more.
C. The number of some animals in danger will increase.
D. Every person will know the importance of protecting wild animals. V. 单词短语填空（10分）
51. But as the moon gave far too much light, I _____ _____ (不敢) open a window.
52. Another time some months ago, I _____ _____ (碰巧、偶尔) be upstairs one evening when the window was open. 53. For example, when it was so warm, I _______ _______ _______ _______ （故意醒着）until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.
54. Mum asked her if she was very hot to _______ so many clothes ______ (穿着这么多衣服). 55.Our workmate has been in danger. We’re all __________(关心) about his health. 56. It made her ________（难过） that she didn’t do well in the final exam.
57.It is dishonest to ______ （欺骗）your friend and they won’t believe what you say later. 58.As teenagers, you shouldn’t get into the _________（习惯） of smoking. 59.Could you give me some _________（建议） on how to learn English?
60.There is a lot of air in the __________（松散的） snow. It can keep you warm.
VI. 单句改错(从下面ABCD的划线中找出一处错并加以改正)（10分） 61. —What did he finish doing? — Washed the clothes. A B C D
62. While walk the dog, you were so careless as to let the dog hit by a car. A B C D 63. What others do you think you should take with you? A B C D
64. During the World War II, a lot of Jews were made homeless. A B C D
65. The crazy girl also tried hard to hide her feeling. A B C D 66. I keep my diary of what I do every day. A B C D
67. On this alone island, I felt lonely, with no one talking with me. A B C D
68. What do you enjoy spending the weekend, playing basketball or seeing a film? A B C D 69. He had some trouble to find the boy’s hiding place. A B C D
70.— How about playing tennis. —Yes, I’d like it. A B C D
VIII. 书面表达(满分15分)
请根据下面提示，用英文简要描写你的一位好朋友周亮。 年龄16岁，身材不高，但很聪明；
兴趣广泛(widely)，爱好足球、音乐、上网等；
学习勤奋(diligent), 待人谦虚( modest )，乐于助人，耐心帮你学英语； 大家都很喜欢他，你也喜欢他。 注意：1. 词数: 100 词左右; 2. 题目: My Best Friend
Unit 1 Friendship 单元综合评估测试
1-5ABCBB 6-10.DCACA 11-15DDBCC 16-20ACBDA
21-25 ACBBD 26-30ABACD 31-35 CBADB 36-40 ACDAB 41-45BDCDA 46-50CBADC
51.dared not 52.happened to 53.stayed awake on purpose 54. have… on 55. concerned 56. upset 57.cheat 58.habit 59.advice 60.loose
61. C; Washed→ Washing 62. A; walk→walking 63. B; others →else 64. B; 去掉the 65. D; feeling →feelings 66. A; my →a 67. B; alone →lonely 68. B; spending →to spend 69. C; to find →finding 70. D; it →to 71-75．DGAEC
VIII. 书面表达(满分15分)参考答案 My Best Friend
Zhou Liang is my best friend. He’s sixteen. He is not very tall, but he is very smart.
He has many different interests. He is fond of music. He loves sports very much. He is a member of our school football team. Zhou Liang also likes to surf the Internet. He works hard at his lessons so he does well in all the subjects. He is modest and ready to help others. He has helped me with my English. With his help, I have made much progress and caught up with my classmates.
Everyone in my class likes Zhou Liang, so do I.